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        "titulo" => "Inequalities in longevity and quality of life between Andalusia and Spain"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Fundamento</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El aumento experimentado en la esperanza de vida durante siglo XX hace m&#225;s necesario el uso de indicadores que proporcionen informaci&#243;n sobre la calidad de vida y su distribuci&#243;n en diferentes zonas geogr&#225;ficas&#46; Para ello se describe&#44; junto a la esperanza de vida &#40;EV&#41;&#44; la esperanza de vida sin discapacidad &#40;EVSD&#41; por sexo y edad&#44; y se estima la magnitud de sus desigualdades entre Andaluc&#237;a y Espa&#241;a&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material y m&#233;todo</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Con los datos de mortalidad del Movimiento Natural de la Poblaci&#243;n&#44; la Encuesta sobre Discapacidades&#44; Deficiencias y Estado de Salud y las poblaciones del Instituto Nacional de Estad&#237;stica del 1999 para Andaluc&#237;a y Espa&#241;a&#44; se han construido las tablas de vida abreviadas&#44; y a partir de ellas se ha calculado las EVSD mediante el m&#233;todo de Sullivan y se han obtenido la EV y la EVSD por edad y sexo de Andaluc&#237;a y Espa&#241;a&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La esperanza de vida fue menor en Andaluc&#237;a que en Espa&#241;a en todas las edades en varones y mujeres&#58; al nacer fue de 73&#44;9 y 80&#44;9 a&#241;os para varones y mujeres en Andaluc&#237;a y de 75&#44;0 y 82&#44;1 a&#241;os en Espa&#241;a&#46; Las desigualdades entre Andaluc&#237;a y Espa&#241;a en la EVSD fueron mayores a todas las edades&#44; tanto en varones como en mujeres&#58; 66&#44;0 y 69&#44;0 a&#241;os para varones y mujeres de Andaluc&#237;a al nacer y de 68&#44;3 y 72&#44;0 en Espa&#241;a&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Andaluc&#237;a tiene una menor longevidad y una peor calidad de vida que la media espa&#241;ola&#44; sobre todo en las mujeres mayores&#46;</p>"
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        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Background</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Because of the increase in life expectancy &#40;LE&#41; throughout the twentieth century&#44; indicators providing information on quality of life and its distribution in distinct geographical areas are required&#46; We describe LE and life expectancy without disability &#40;LEWD&#41; by age and sex and estimate the magnitude of inequalities between Andalusia and Spain&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material and method</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Mortality data from the Natural Population Movement&#44; the Survey of Disabilities&#44; Deficiencies and Health Status&#44; and the populations of the National Institute of Statistics for Andalusia and Spain in 1999 were used&#46; Abbreviated life tables were constructed and were used to calculate LEWD through Sullivan&#39;s method&#46; LE and LEWD by age and sex were obtained for Andalusia and Spain&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">LE was lower in Andalusia than in Spain in all age groups and in both sexes&#46; At birth&#44; LE was 73&#46;9 years for men and was 80&#46;9 years for women in Andalusia and was 75&#46;0 years and 82&#46;1 years in Spain respectively&#46; Inequalities between Andalusia and Spain in LEWD were greater in all age groups both in men and in women&#58; at birth LEWD was 66&#46;0 years and 69&#46;0 years for men and women in Andalusia and was 68&#46;3 years and 72&#46;0 years in Spain&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Longevity and quality of life are lower in Andalusia than the mean for Spain&#44; especially in elderly women&#46;</p>"
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Desigualdades en longevidad y calidad de vida entre Andalucía y España
Inequalities in longevity and quality of life between Andalusia and Spain
Miguel Ruiz-Ramosa,
Autor para correspondencia
miguel.ruiz.ext@juntadeandalucia.es

Correspondencia: Instituto de Estadística de Andalucía. Pabellón de Nueva Zelanda. Leonardo Da Vinci, s/n. 41071 Isla de la Cartuja, Sevilla. España.
, Francisco Viciana-Fernándezb
a Registro de Mortalidad de Andalucía. Instituto de Estadística de Andalucía. Sevilla
b Departamento de Ciencias Sociosanitarias de la Universidad de Sevilla. Sevilla. España
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    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Inequalities in longevity and quality of life between Andalusia and Spain"
      ]
    ]
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    "fechaRecibido" => "2003-12-22"
    "fechaAceptado" => "2004-03-03"
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          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palabras clave"
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          "palabras" => array:5 [
            0 => "Esperanza de vida"
            1 => "Discapacidad"
            2 => "Mortalidad"
            3 => "Desigualdades regionales"
            4 => "Desigualdades de sexo"
          ]
        ]
      ]
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        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Key words"
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          "palabras" => array:5 [
            0 => "Life expectancy"
            1 => "Disability"
            2 => "Mortality"
            3 => "Regional inequalities"
            4 => "Inequalities in gender"
          ]
        ]
      ]
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    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Fundamento</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El aumento experimentado en la esperanza de vida durante siglo XX hace m&#225;s necesario el uso de indicadores que proporcionen informaci&#243;n sobre la calidad de vida y su distribuci&#243;n en diferentes zonas geogr&#225;ficas&#46; Para ello se describe&#44; junto a la esperanza de vida &#40;EV&#41;&#44; la esperanza de vida sin discapacidad &#40;EVSD&#41; por sexo y edad&#44; y se estima la magnitud de sus desigualdades entre Andaluc&#237;a y Espa&#241;a&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material y m&#233;todo</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Con los datos de mortalidad del Movimiento Natural de la Poblaci&#243;n&#44; la Encuesta sobre Discapacidades&#44; Deficiencias y Estado de Salud y las poblaciones del Instituto Nacional de Estad&#237;stica del 1999 para Andaluc&#237;a y Espa&#241;a&#44; se han construido las tablas de vida abreviadas&#44; y a partir de ellas se ha calculado las EVSD mediante el m&#233;todo de Sullivan y se han obtenido la EV y la EVSD por edad y sexo de Andaluc&#237;a y Espa&#241;a&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La esperanza de vida fue menor en Andaluc&#237;a que en Espa&#241;a en todas las edades en varones y mujeres&#58; al nacer fue de 73&#44;9 y 80&#44;9 a&#241;os para varones y mujeres en Andaluc&#237;a y de 75&#44;0 y 82&#44;1 a&#241;os en Espa&#241;a&#46; Las desigualdades entre Andaluc&#237;a y Espa&#241;a en la EVSD fueron mayores a todas las edades&#44; tanto en varones como en mujeres&#58; 66&#44;0 y 69&#44;0 a&#241;os para varones y mujeres de Andaluc&#237;a al nacer y de 68&#44;3 y 72&#44;0 en Espa&#241;a&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Andaluc&#237;a tiene una menor longevidad y una peor calidad de vida que la media espa&#241;ola&#44; sobre todo en las mujeres mayores&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Background</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Because of the increase in life expectancy &#40;LE&#41; throughout the twentieth century&#44; indicators providing information on quality of life and its distribution in distinct geographical areas are required&#46; We describe LE and life expectancy without disability &#40;LEWD&#41; by age and sex and estimate the magnitude of inequalities between Andalusia and Spain&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material and method</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Mortality data from the Natural Population Movement&#44; the Survey of Disabilities&#44; Deficiencies and Health Status&#44; and the populations of the National Institute of Statistics for Andalusia and Spain in 1999 were used&#46; Abbreviated life tables were constructed and were used to calculate LEWD through Sullivan&#39;s method&#46; LE and LEWD by age and sex were obtained for Andalusia and Spain&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">LE was lower in Andalusia than in Spain in all age groups and in both sexes&#46; At birth&#44; LE was 73&#46;9 years for men and was 80&#46;9 years for women in Andalusia and was 75&#46;0 years and 82&#46;1 years in Spain respectively&#46; Inequalities between Andalusia and Spain in LEWD were greater in all age groups both in men and in women&#58; at birth LEWD was 66&#46;0 years and 69&#46;0 years for men and women in Andalusia and was 68&#46;3 years and 72&#46;0 years in Spain&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Longevity and quality of life are lower in Andalusia than the mean for Spain&#44; especially in elderly women&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "NotaPie" => array:1 [
      0 => array:1 [
        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Leonardo Da Vinci&#44; s&#47;n&#46; 41071 Isla de la Cartuja&#44; Sevilla&#46; Espa&#241;a&#46;</p>"
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ISSN: 02139111
Idioma original: Español
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