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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Examinar los cambios en la tasa de hospitalizaci&#243;n entre 1985 y 1994 en Espa&#241;a y en Andaluc&#237;a&#44; y estimar la proporci&#243;n atribuible al envejecimiento poblacional&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">M&#233;todos</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se calcula el incremento de las tasas de hospitalizaci&#243;n entre 1985 y 1994&#46; Se estiman las altas esperadas en 1994 multiplicando las tasas de hospitalizaci&#243;n de 1985 por la poblaci&#243;n en 1994 para cada grupo de edad&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Entre 1985 y 1994 se produjo un incremento en la tasa de hospitalizaci&#243;n en los mayores de 55 a&#241;os&#46; El incremento oscila entre el 20&#44;01&#37; &#40;de 55 a 64 a&#241;os&#41; y el 52&#37; &#40;&#62; 75 a&#241;os&#41;&#59; y el porcentaje atribuible al envejecimiento poblacional es peque&#241;o &#40;2&#44;8&#8211;14&#44;8&#37;&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusi&#243;n</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El aumento en la tasa de hospitalizaci&#243;n en mayores de 55 a&#241;os se explica parcialmente por el envejecimiento poblacional&#44; atribuible a la demanda y a la oferta de servicios&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objectives</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To examine changes in hospital service utilization between 1985 and 1994 in Spain and Andaluc&#237;a and to estimate the proportion of change due to population ageing&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Methods</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The increase in hospitalization rates between 1985 and 1994 was calculated&#46; Expected hospital discharges in 1994&#44; were calculated by multiplying hospital discharge rates in 1985 by the population in 1994 for each age group&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Between 1985 and 1994 hospitalization rates increased among persons aged 55 years old order&#46; The increase ranged from 20&#46;01&#37; &#40;55&#8211;64 years old&#41; to 52&#37; &#40;more than 75 years old&#41;&#46; The percentage of this increase due to population ageing was slight &#40;range&#58; 2&#46;8 to 14&#46;8&#37;&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The increase in hospitalization rates among persons aged 55 years old or older is only partially explained by population ageing&#44; which can be attributed to supply and demand of services&#46;</p>"
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