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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To describe the incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease in Cantabria &#40;Spain&#41; between 1995 and 2001&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Method</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We reviewed the records of the Minimum Data Set &#40;MDS&#41; of public hospitals in Cantabria&#44; discharges from private hospitals and the registry of diseases of mandatory reporting&#44; as well as the microbiologic diagnoses and medical records of children discharged from the Pediatric Service of the Cantabria Hospital &#40;the tertiary care hospital in our autonomous community&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We obtained a meningitis incidence of 5&#46;55&#44; 5&#46;03 and 0&#46;76&#47;100&#44;000 in children &#60; 2 years&#44; &#8805; 2 and &#60; 5 years&#44; and &#8805; 5 years respectively&#44; and an incidence of invasive disease of 11&#46;11&#44; 11&#46;32 and 1&#46;49&#47;100&#44;000 in the same age groups&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The incidence of meningitis and invasive pneumococcal disease in Cantabria is low&#46; We discuss factors that should be taken into account when introducing the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in the childhood immunization schedule of Cantabria&#46;</p>"
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Vol. 17. Núm. 6.
Páginas 453-457 (noviembre - diciembre 2003)
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Vol. 17. Núm. 6.
Páginas 453-457 (noviembre - diciembre 2003)
Open Access
Incidencia de enfermedad neumocócica invasiva en Cantabria (1995-2001) e implicaciones para el calendario vacunal
Incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease in Cantabria, Spain, [1995-2001] and implications for the childhood inmunization schedule
Visitas
5433
A. Gonzáleza,
Autor para correspondencia
gonzalezdealedo_a@gobcantabria.es

Correspondencia: Valdenoja, 46, 7.° I. 39012 Santander (Cantabria). España.
, L.J. Viloriab, J.A. Sanzc, L. Ansorenad
a Especialista en Pediatría y en Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública. Jefe de Sección de Promoción y Educación para la Salud. Dirección General de Salud Pública y Consumo de Cantabria. Cantabria
b Sección de Epidemiología. Dirección General de Salud Pública y Consumo de Cantabria. Cantabria
c Especialista en Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública. Jefe de la Unidad de Admisión y Documentación Clínica. Hospital de Laredo. Cantabria
d Especialista en Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública. Jefe de la Unidad de Admisión y Documentación Clínica. Hospital de Sierrallana. Santander. Cantabria. España
Este artículo ha recibido

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Información del artículo
Resumen
Objetivo

Describir la incidencia de enfermedad neumocócica invasiva en Cantabria en los años 1995-2001.

Método

Consulta de los registros del conjunto mínimo básico de datos (CMBD) de los hospitales públicos de Cantabria, así como altas de los hospitales privados, registro de enfermedades de declaración obligatoria (EDO), y diagnósticos microbiológicos e historias clínicas de los niños ingresados en el Servicio de Pediatría del Hospital Cantabria (el hospital de referencia de tercer nivel).

Resultados

Se obtuvo una incidencia de meningitis de 5,55, 5,03 y 0,76/100.000 en los niños < 2 años, ≥ 2 y < 5 años, y ≥ 5 años de edad, respectivamente, y de enfermedad invasiva de 11,11, 11,32 y 1,49/100.000 en los mismos grupos de edad.

Conclusiones

La incidencia en Cantabria de meningitis y de enfermedad invasiva neumocócica es baja. Se discuten los factores a tener en cuenta para introducir la vacuna neumocócica conjugada en el calendario vacunal de Cantabria.

Palabras clave:
Meningitis neumocócica
Infecciones neumocócicas
Vacunas neumocócicas
Abstract
Objective

To describe the incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease in Cantabria (Spain) between 1995 and 2001.

Method

We reviewed the records of the Minimum Data Set (MDS) of public hospitals in Cantabria, discharges from private hospitals and the registry of diseases of mandatory reporting, as well as the microbiologic diagnoses and medical records of children discharged from the Pediatric Service of the Cantabria Hospital (the tertiary care hospital in our autonomous community).

Results

We obtained a meningitis incidence of 5.55, 5.03 and 0.76/100,000 in children < 2 years, ≥ 2 and < 5 years, and ≥ 5 years respectively, and an incidence of invasive disease of 11.11, 11.32 and 1.49/100,000 in the same age groups.

Conclusions

The incidence of meningitis and invasive pneumococcal disease in Cantabria is low. We discuss factors that should be taken into account when introducing the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in the childhood immunization schedule of Cantabria.

Key words:
Pneumococcal meningitis
Pneumococcal infections
Pneumococcal vaccines
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