Capítulo 4. Un sistema de salud integrado y centrado en los usuarios
El control del cáncer de pulmón en España: un análisis de la situación actual. Informe SESPAS 2008
Lung cancer in Spain: the current situation
Leído
1207
Vecesse ha leído el artículo
441
Total PDF
766
Total HTML
Compartir estadísticas
array:24 [ "pii" => "S0213911108760898" "issn" => "02139111" "doi" => "10.1016/S0213-9111(08)76089-8" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2008-04-01" "aid" => "76089" "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Salud Pública y Administración Sanitaria" "copyrightAnyo" => "2008" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/" "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Gac Sanit. 2008;22 Supl 1:169-78" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 2144 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 131 "HTML" => 1539 "PDF" => 474 ] ] "itemSiguiente" => array:19 [ "pii" => "S0213911108760904" "issn" => "02139111" "doi" => "10.1016/S0213-9111(08)76090-4" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2008-04-01" "aid" => "76090" "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Salud Pública y Administración Sanitaria" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/" "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Gac Sanit. 2008;22 Supl 1:179-85" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 2003 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 134 "HTML" => 1326 "PDF" => 543 ] ] "es" => array:11 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Capítulo 4. Un sistema de salud integrado y centrado en los usuarios</span>" "titulo" => "¿Cómo incorporar las utilidades de los pacientes a las decisiones clínicas? Informe SESPAS 2008" "tienePdf" => "es" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "es" 1 => "en" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "179" "paginaFinal" => "185" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "How should patients’ utilities be incorporated into clinical decisions?" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "es" => true "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "es" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "José María Abellán Perpiñán, Fernando I. Sánchez Martínez, Jorge E. Martínez Pérez" "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "José María" "apellidos" => "Abellán Perpiñán" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Fernando I." "apellidos" => "Sánchez Martínez" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Jorge E." "apellidos" => "Martínez Pérez" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0213911108760904?idApp=WGSE" "url" => "/02139111/00000022000000S1/v1_201301221349/S0213911108760904/v1_201301221349/es/main.assets" ] "itemAnterior" => array:19 [ "pii" => "S0213911108760886" "issn" => "02139111" "doi" => "10.1016/S0213-9111(08)76088-6" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2008-04-01" "aid" => "76088" "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Salud Pública y Administración Sanitaria" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/" "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Gac Sanit. 2008;22 Supl 1:163-8" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => true "ES2" => true "LATM" => true ] "gratuito" => true "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 2869 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 140 "HTML" => 1907 "PDF" => 822 ] ] "es" => array:11 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Capítulo 4. Un sistema de salud integrado y centrado en los usuarios. La integración asistencial, ¿Doctor Jekyll o Mr. Hyde?</span>" "titulo" => "La gestión de casos y de enfermedades, y la mejora de la coordinación de la atención sanitaria en España. Informe SESPAS 2008" "tienePdf" => "es" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "es" 1 => "en" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "163" "paginaFinal" => "168" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Case and disease management and improved integration of healthcare services in Spain" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "es" => true "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "es" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "Juan Gérvas" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Juan" "apellidos" => "Gérvas" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0213911108760886?idApp=WGSE" "url" => "/02139111/00000022000000S1/v1_201301221349/S0213911108760886/v1_201301221349/es/main.assets" ] "es" => array:13 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Capítulo 4. Un sistema de salud integrado y centrado en los usuarios</span>" "titulo" => "El control del cáncer de pulmón en España: un análisis de la situación actual. Informe SESPAS 2008" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "169" "paginaFinal" => "178" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "Xavier Bonfill, M. Teresa Puig, Ignasi Bolíbar, M. Jesús Quintana" "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "Xavier" "apellidos" => "Bonfill" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "xbonfill@santpau.es" ] "referencia" => array:4 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] 2 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>" "identificador" => "aff3" ] 3 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">¿</span>" "identificador" => "cor1" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "M." "apellidos" => "Teresa Puig" "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Ignasi" "apellidos" => "Bolíbar" "referencia" => array:3 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] 2 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>" "identificador" => "aff3" ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "M." "apellidos" => "Jesús Quintana" "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>" "identificador" => "aff3" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:3 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Epidemiología Clínica y Salud Pública, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, España" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, España" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] 2 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "CIBERESP de Epidemiología y Salud Pública" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>" "identificador" => "aff3" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor1" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Correspondencia: Xavier Bonfill. Servicio de Epidemiología Clínica y Salud Pública. Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau." ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Lung cancer in Spain: the current situation" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec13665" "palabras" => array:2 [ 0 => "Cáncer de pulmón" 1 => "Estrategias de control" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec13666" "palabras" => array:2 [ 0 => "Lung cancer" 1 => "Control strategies" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El cáncer de pulmón es actualmente la causa más frecuente de muerte por cáncer en el mundo. Por ello, es pertinente analizar periódicamente el desarrollo y los resultados de las estrategias dirigidas a reducir su incidencia, mortalidad y morbilidad en España.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Aspectos preventivos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La reducción de la mortalidad por cáncer de pulmón entre los hombres contrasta con el incremento observado entre las mujeres, lo cual plasma los cambios experimentados en la exposición al tabaco durante las últimas décadas. Es necesario desarrollar programas de prevención dirigidos específicamente a las mujeres y a los jóvenes y, asimismo, ampliar y aplicar en toda su extensión la vigente Ley de Prevención del Tabaquismo.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Aspectos relacionados con el diagnóstico precoz</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">De momento no hay suficiente evidencia científica para iniciar ningún cribado poblacional del cáncer de pulmón. Son necesarios unos circuitos asistenciales preferentes que aseguren la coordinación entre centros y niveles asistenciales y reduzcan sustancialmente las demoras actuales en el diagnóstico y el tratamiento del cáncer de pulmón.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Aspectos relacionados con el tratamiento</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Todos los pacientes con cáncer de pulmón deberían tratarse sobre la base de decisiones colegiadas y la evidencia científica. La atención paliativa ha de recibir la misma prioridad que los tratamientos oncológicos. Hay que incrementar la participación de los pacientes con cáncer de pulmón en las decisiones terapéuticas que les atañen. Se requieren mejores sistemas de información para la evaluación y la investigación clínica de esta enfermedad.</p>" ] "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Lung cancer is currently the most frequent cause of death from cancer worldwide, warranting periodic analysis of the development and results of strategies aimed at reducing the incidence, mortality and morbidity related to this disease in Spain.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Preventive aspects</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Mortality reduction among men contrasts with the increase observed in women, reflecting changes in tobacco exposure in the last few decades. Prevention programs aimed specifically at women and youngsters should be developed. In addition, the current law of smoking prevention should be amplified and vigorously applied.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Aspects related to early diagnosis</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">So far, there is insufficient scientific evidence to initiate a population-based lung cancer screening program. Preferential health care circuits are required to guarantee coordination among centres and levels of care and to substantially reduce current delays in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with lung cancer.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Treatment-related aspects</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Therapeutic decisions in all lung cancer patients should be based on teamwork and scientific evidence. Palliative care deserves the same priority as oncological treatments. Lung cancer patients should participate more fully in therapeutic decisions. Better information systems are required for clinical assessment and research on this disease.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Bibliografía" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:56 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "World Health Organization Technical Report Series. Geneva: WHO; 1963." ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib2" "etiqueta" => "2." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Atlas municipal de mortalidad por cáncer en España, 1989-1998" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "G. López-Abente" 1 => "R. Ramis" 2 => "M. Pollán" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Libro" => array:3 [ "fecha" => "2006" "editorial" => "Instituto de Salud Carlos III" "editorialLocalizacion" => "Madrid" ] ] ] ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib3" "etiqueta" => "3." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Estrategia en cáncer del Sistema Nacional de Salud. Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo; 2006." ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib4" "etiqueta" => "4." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Ferlay J, Bray F, Pisani P, Parkin DM. GLOBOCAN 2002. Cancer Incidence, Mortality and Prevalence Worldwide. IARC Cancer Base n.° 5, version 2.0. Lyon: IARC Press; 2004. Disponible en: <a class="elsevierStyleInterRef" href="http://www-dep.iarc.fr/">http://www-dep.iarc.fr</a>." ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib5" "etiqueta" => "5." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Lung cancer in women: emerging differences in epidemiology, biology and therapy" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "L. Thomas" 1 => "L. Doyle" 2 => "M.J. Edelman" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1378/chest.128.1.370" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "128" "paginaInicial" => "370" "paginaFinal" => "382" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16002959" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib6" "etiqueta" => "6." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Gómez Raposo C, Castro de Carpeño J, González Barón M. Factores etiológicos del cáncer de pulmón: fumador activo, fumador pasivo, carcinógénos medioambientales y factores genéticos. Med Clin (Barc). 128:390-6." ] ] ] 6 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib7" "etiqueta" => "7." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Evaluación prospectiva de resultados clínicos en los pacientes con cáncer de pulmon" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "X. Bonfill" 1 => "J. Montes" 2 => "M. Roqué" 3 => "M. Nogué" 4 => "E. Saigi" 5 => "A. Seguí Miguel" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Med Clin (Barc)" "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "114" "paginaInicial" => "104" "paginaFinal" => "111" ] ] ] ] ] ] 7 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib8" "etiqueta" => "8." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Factores etiológicos del cáncer de pulmón: fumador activo, fumador pasivo, carcinógenos medioambientales y factores genéticos" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "C. Gómez" 1 => "J. De Castro" 2 => "M. González" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Med Clin (Barc)" "fecha" => "2007" "volumen" => "128" "paginaInicial" => "390" "paginaFinal" => "396" ] ] ] ] ] ] 8 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib9" "etiqueta" => "9." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Estimation of genetic and environmental components in colorectal and lung cancer and melanoma" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "K. Hemminki" 1 => "I. Lönnstedt" 2 => "P. Vaittinen" 3 => "P. Lichtenstein" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1002/1098-2272(200101)20:1<107::AID-GEPI9>3.0.CO;2-4" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Genet Epidemiol" "fecha" => "2001" "volumen" => "20" "paginaInicial" => "107" "paginaFinal" => "116" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11119300" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 9 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib10" "etiqueta" => "10." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Annual report to the nation on the status of cancer, 1973-1996, with a special section on lung cancer and tobacco smoking" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "P.A. Wingo" 1 => "L.A. Ries" 2 => "G.A. Giovino" 3 => "D.S. Miller" 4 => "H.M. Rosenberg" 5 => "D.R. Shopland" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Natl Cancer Inst" "fecha" => "1999" "volumen" => "91" "paginaInicial" => "675" "paginaFinal" => "690" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10218505" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 10 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib11" "etiqueta" => "11." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "US Department of Health and Human Services Public Health Service. Centers for Disease Control. Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Office on Smoking and Health. DHHS Publication N.° (CDC) YO-K-116. 1990." ] ] ] 11 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib12" "etiqueta" => "12." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The accumulated evidence on lung cancer and environmental tobacco smoke" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "A.K. Hackshaw" 1 => "M.R. Law" 2 => "N.J. Wald" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "BMJ" "fecha" => "1997" "volumen" => "315" "paginaInicial" => "980" "paginaFinal" => "988" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9365295" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 12 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib13" "etiqueta" => "13." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Want employees to quit smoking? [Editorial]. Lancet. 2007;369: 1491." ] ] ] 13 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib14" "etiqueta" => "14." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "European Commission. Smokers by sex, (percentages). Eurostat. Disponible en: <a class="elsevierStyleInterRef" href="http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page%3F_pageid=1996,39140985%26_dad=portal%26_sche-ma=PORTAL%26screen=detailref%26language=en%26product=Yearlies_new_population%26root=Yearlies_new_population/C/C2/C27/C21/tps00164">http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page?_pageid=1996,39140985&_dad=portal&_sche-ma=PORTAL≻reen=detailref⟨uage=en∏uct=Yearlies_new_population&root=Yearlies_new_population/C/C2/C27/C21/tps00164</a>" ] ] ] 14 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib15" "etiqueta" => "15." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "NHS Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, University of York. Management of lung cancer. Effective Health Care. 1998;4. Disponible en: <a class="elsevierStyleInterRef" href="http://www.york.ac.uk/inst/crd/ehcb.htm">http://www.york.ac.uk/inst/crd/ehcb.htm</a>" ] ] ] 15 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib16" "etiqueta" => "16." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "How to prevent 100 million deaths from tobacco" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "T.R. Frieden" 1 => "M.R. Bloomberg" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60782-X" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Lancet" "fecha" => "2007" "volumen" => "369" "paginaInicial" => "1758" "paginaFinal" => "1761" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17512860" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 16 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib17" "etiqueta" => "17." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "American Society of Clinical Oncology policy statement update: tobacco control-reducing cancer incidence and saving lives. 2003" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "colaboracion" => "American Society of Clinical Oncology" "etal" => false ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1200/JCO.2003.04.154" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Clin Oncol" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "21" "paginaInicial" => "2777" "paginaFinal" => "2786" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12777442" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 17 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib18" "etiqueta" => "18." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "European Commission, Directorate-General for Health and Consumer Protection. Tobacco or health in the European Union: past, present and future. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. Belgium, October 2004. Disponible en: <a class="elsevierStyleInterRef" href="http://ec.europa.eu/health/ph_de-terminants/life_style/Tobacco/Documents/tobacco_fr_en.pdf">http://ec.europa.eu/health/ph_de-terminants/life_style/Tobacco/Documents/tobacco_fr_en.pdf</a>" ] ] ] 18 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib19" "etiqueta" => "19." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC). Disponible en: <a class="elsevierStyleInterRef" href="http://www.who.int/gb/ebwha/pdf_files/WHA56/sa56r1.pdf">http://www.who.int/gb/ebwha/pdf_files/WHA56/sa56r1.pdf</a>" ] ] ] 19 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib20" "etiqueta" => "20." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "La OMS pide al Gobierno que endurezca la Ley Antitabaco y prohíba fumar totalmente en bares y restaurantes. Jano Online y agencias. Barcelona: Ediciones Doyma S.L. [citado 31 May 2006]. Disponible en: <a class="elsevierStyleInterRef" href="http://www.doyma.es/cgi-bin/wdbc-gi.exe/doyma/press.plantilla%3Fident=44641">http://www.doyma.es/cgi-bin/wdbc-gi.exe/doyma/press.plantilla?ident=44641</a>" ] ] ] 20 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib21" "etiqueta" => "21." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Real Decreto Ley 2/2006, de 10 de febrero, por el que se modifican los tipos impositivos del Impuesto sobre las Labores del Tabaco, se establece un margen transitorio complementario para los expendedores de tabaco y timbre y se modifica la Ley 28/2005, de 26 de diciembre, de medidas sanitarias frente al tabaquismo y reguladora de la venta, el suministro, el consumo y la publicidad de los productos del tabaco. BOE n.° 36, de 11 febrero de 2006: 5436-38. Disponible en: <a class="elsevierStyleInterRef" href="http://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2006/02/11/pdfs/%20A05436-05438.pdf">http://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2006/02/11/pdfs/ A05436-05438.pdf</a>" ] ] ] 21 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib22" "etiqueta" => "22." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Effectiveness Matters. Smoking cessation: What the health service can do. Vol 3, Issue 1, NHS Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, 1998. Disponible en: <a class="elsevierStyleInterRef" href="http://www.york.ac.uk/inst/crd/em.htm">http://www.york.ac.uk/inst/crd/em.htm</a>" ] ] ] 22 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib23" "etiqueta" => "23." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. Workplace health promotion: how to help employees to stop smoking. Public health intervention guidance 5. London, April 2007. Disponible en: <a class="elsevierStyleInterRef" href="http://guidance.nice.org.uk/PHI5">http://guidance.nice.org.uk/PHI5</a>" ] ] ] 23 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib24" "etiqueta" => "24." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Lung cancer trends in young adults: an early indicator of progress in tobacco control (United States)" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "A. Jemal" 1 => "V.E. Cokkinides" 2 => "O. Shafey" 3 => "M.J. Thun" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Cancer Causes Control" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "14" "paginaInicial" => "579" "paginaFinal" => "585" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12948289" "web" => "Medline" ] ] "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S0213911109003367" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "02139111" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 24 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib25" "etiqueta" => "25." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Normativa sobre el asbesto y sus enfermedades pleuropulmonares" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "colaboracion" => "Grupo de Trabajo EROL-SEPAR" "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "I. Isidro Montes" 1 => "K. Abu Shams" 2 => "E. Alday" 3 => "J.L. Carretero Sastre" 4 => "J. Ferrer Sancho" 5 => "A. Freixa Blanxart" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Arch Bronconeumol" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "41" "paginaInicial" => "153" "paginaFinal" => "168" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15766468" "web" => "Medline" ] ] "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S0140673606696372" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "01406736" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 25 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib26" "etiqueta" => "26." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Occupational exposure to carcinogens and risk of lung cancer: results from The Netherlands cohort study" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "A.J. Van Loon" 1 => "I.J. Kant" 2 => "G.M. Swaen" 3 => "R.A. Goldbohm" 4 => "A.M. Kremer" 5 => "P.A. Van den Brandt" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Occup Environ Med" "fecha" => "1997" "volumen" => "54" "paginaInicial" => "817" "paginaFinal" => "824" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9538355" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 26 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib27" "etiqueta" => "27." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Frecuencia y riesgo de neoplasia broncopulmonar relacionada con asbesto" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "M.I. Badorrey" 1 => "E. Monso" 2 => "A. Teixido" 3 => "R. Pifarre" 4 => "A. Rosell" 5 => "M. Llatjos" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Med Clin (Barc)" "fecha" => "2001" "volumen" => "117" "paginaInicial" => "1" "paginaFinal" => "6" ] ] ] ] ] ] 27 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib28" "etiqueta" => "28." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Calleja A, Hernández S, Freixa A. Notas Técnicas de Prevención NTP 515: Planes de trabajo para operaciones de retirada o mantenimiento de materiales con amianto. Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales, Instituto Nacional de Seguridad e Higiene en el Trabajo. Disponible en: <a class="elsevierStyleInterRef" href="http://www.mtas.es//insht/ntp/ntp_515.htm">http://www.mtas.es//insht/ntp/ntp_515.htm</a>" ] ] ] 28 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib29" "etiqueta" => "29." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Enfermedades pleuropulmonares asociadas con la inhalación de asbesto. Una patología emergente" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "C. Martínez" 1 => "E. Monso" 2 => "A. Quero" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Arch Bronconeumol" "fecha" => "2004" "volumen" => "40" "paginaInicial" => "166" "paginaFinal" => "177" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15030731" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 29 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib30" "etiqueta" => "30." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "La vigilancia de la salud de los trabajadores expuestos al amianto: ejemplo de colaboración entre el Sistema de Prevención de Riesgos Laborales y el Sistema Nacional de Salud" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "M. García Gómez" 1 => "L. Artieda Pellejero" 2 => "V. Esteban Buedo" 3 => "A. Guzmán Fernández" 4 => "F. Camino Duran" 5 => "A. Martínez Castillo" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Rev Esp Salud Pública" "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "80" "paginaInicial" => "27" "paginaFinal" => "39" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16553258" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 30 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib31" "etiqueta" => "31." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Lung cancer mortality in males screened by chest X-ray and cytologic sputum examination: a preliminary report" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "M.L. Levin" 1 => "M.S. Tockman" 2 => "J.K. Frost" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Recent Results Cancer Res" "fecha" => "1982" "volumen" => "82" "paginaInicial" => "138" "paginaFinal" => "146" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7111836" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 31 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib32" "etiqueta" => "32." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Results of the Memorial Sloan-Kettering study in screening for early lung cancer" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "N. Martini" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:7 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest" "fecha" => "1986" "volumen" => "89" "numero" => "Suppl 4" "paginaInicial" => "325." "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3948543" "web" => "Medline" ] ] "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S0140673606683049" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "01406736" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 32 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib33" "etiqueta" => "33." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Manser RL, Irving LB, Stone C, Byrnes G, Abramson M, Campbell D. Cribado (screening) para el cáncer de pulmón (Revisión Cochrane traducida). En: La Biblioteca Cochrane Plus, n.° 3. Oxford: Update Software Ltd.; 2007. Disponible en: <a class="elsevierStyleInterRef" href="http://www.update-software.com/">http://www.update-software.com</a> (traducida de The Cochrane Library, Issue 3. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.; 2007)." ] ] ] 33 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib34" "etiqueta" => "34." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Early Lung Cancer Action Project: overall design and findings from baseline screening" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "C.I. Henschke" 1 => "D.I. McCauley" 2 => "D.F. Yankelevitz" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1016/S0140-6736(99)06093-6" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Lancet" "fecha" => "1999" "volumen" => "354" "paginaInicial" => "99" "paginaFinal" => "105" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10408484" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 34 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib35" "etiqueta" => "35." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Lung cancer mortality in the Mayo Lung Project: impact of extended follow-up" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "P.M. Marcus" 1 => "E.J. Bergstralh" 2 => "R.M. Fagerstrom" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Natl Cancer Inst" "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "92" "paginaInicial" => "1308" "paginaFinal" => "1316" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10944552" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 35 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib36" "etiqueta" => "36." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "International Early Lung Cancer Action Program Investigators. Survival of patients with stage I lung cancer detected on CT screening" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "C.I. Henschke" 1 => "D.F. Yankelevitz" 2 => "D.M. Libby" 3 => "M.W. Pasmantier" 4 => "J.P. Smith" 5 => "O.S. Miettinen" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1056/NEJMoa060476" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med" "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "355" "paginaInicial" => "1763" "paginaFinal" => "1771" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17065637" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 36 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib37" "etiqueta" => "37." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Computed tomography screening and lung cancer outcomes" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "P.B. Bach" 1 => "J.R. Jett" 2 => "U. Pastorino" 3 => "M.S. Tockman" 4 => "S.J. Swensen" 5 => "C.B. Begg" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1001/jama.297.9.953" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "JAMA" "fecha" => "2007" "volumen" => "297" "paginaInicial" => "953" "paginaFinal" => "961" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17341709" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 37 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib38" "etiqueta" => "38." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Más razones para no realizar el cribado de cáncer de pulmón en personas asintomáticas" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "colaboracion" => "Ildefonso Hernández-Aguado" "etal" => false ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:4 [ "tituloSerie" => "Gestión Clínica y Sanitaria" "fecha" => "2007" "volumen" => "9" "paginaInicial" => "17" ] ] ] ] ] ] 38 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib39" "etiqueta" => "39." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Recent cancer survival in Europe: a 2000-2002 period analysis of EUROCARE-4 data" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "colaboracion" => "EUROCARE Working Group" "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "A. Verdecchia" 1 => "S. Francesci" 2 => "H. Brenner" 3 => "G. Gatta" 4 => "A. Micheli" 5 => "L. Mangone" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:4 [ "tituloSerie" => "Lancet Oncol" "fecha" => "2007" "paginaInicial" => "784" "paginaFinal" => "796" ] ] ] ] ] ] 39 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib40" "etiqueta" => "40." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Delays in the diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "E.R. Salomaa" 1 => "S. Sällinen" 2 => "H. Hiekkanen" 3 => "K. Liippo" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1378/chest.128.4.2282" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "128" "paginaInicial" => "2282" "paginaFinal" => "2288" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16236885" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 40 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib41" "etiqueta" => "41." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Estudios españoles sobre la demora diagnóstica y terapéutica en cáncer" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "M. Porta" 1 => "J. Belloc" 2 => "N. Malats" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Revisiones en Salud Pública" "fecha" => "1989" "volumen" => "1" "paginaInicial" => "197" "paginaFinal" => "226" ] ] ] ] ] ] 41 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib42" "etiqueta" => "42." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "¿Cuál es la causa de la demora diagnóstica en el cáncer: el paciente, la biología del tumor o la accesibilidad al hospital?" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "J. Expósito" 1 => "M.B. González" 2 => "E. Aguayo de Hoyos" 3 => "L. Cáceres" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Oncología" "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "21" "paginaInicial" => "299" "paginaFinal" => "305" ] ] ] ] ] ] 42 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib43" "etiqueta" => "43." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Pérez G, Borrell C, Porta M, Casamitjana M, Bonfill X, Bolíbar I, et al. Interval from diagnosis to treatment onset for six major cancers in Catalonia, Spain. En proceso de revisión editorial 2008." ] ] ] 43 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib44" "etiqueta" => "44." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "colaboracion" => "Management of lung cancer" "etal" => false ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:4 [ "tituloSerie" => "Effective Health Care" "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "4" "paginaInicial" => "3" ] ] ] ] ] ] 44 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib45" "etiqueta" => "45." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Bonfill X, Serra C, Sacristán M, Nogué M, Losa F, Montesinos J. Quimioterapia de segunda línea para el cáncer de pulmón de células no pequeñas (Revisión Cochrane traducida). En: La Biblioteca Cochrane Plus, n.° 3. Oxford: Update Software Ltd.; 2007. Disponible en: <a class="elsevierStyleInterRef" href="http://www.update-softwa-re.com/">http://www.update-softwa-re.com</a>. (traducida de The Cochrane Library, Issue 3. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.; 2007)." ] ] ] 45 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib46" "etiqueta" => "46." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Erlotinib in previously treated non-small-cell lung cancer" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "colaboracion" => "National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group" "etal" => true "autores" => array:7 [ 0 => "F.A. Shepherd" 1 => "J. Rodrigues Pereira" 2 => "T. Ciuleanu" 3 => "E.H. Tan" 4 => "V. Hirsh" 5 => "S. Thongprasert" 6 => "D. Campos" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1056/NEJMoa050753" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "353" "paginaInicial" => "123" "paginaFinal" => "132" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16014882" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 46 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib47" "etiqueta" => "47." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Does maintenance/consolidation chemotherapy have a role in the management of small cell lung cancer (SCLC)? A metaanalysis of the published randomized controlled trials" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "H. Bozcuk" 1 => "M. Artac" 2 => "M. Ozdogan" 3 => "B. Savas" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1002/cncr.21540" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Cancer" "fecha" => "2005" "volumen" => "104" "paginaInicial" => "2650" "paginaFinal" => "2657" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16284984" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 47 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib48" "etiqueta" => "48." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Palliative chemotherapy beyond three courses conveys no survival or consistent quality-of-life benefits in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "C. Von Plessen" 1 => "B. Bergman" 2 => "O. Andresen" 3 => "R.M. Bremmes" 4 => "S. Sundstrom" 5 => "M. Gilleryd" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1038/sj.bjc.6603383" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Br J Cancer" "fecha" => "2006" "volumen" => "95" "paginaInicial" => "966" "paginaFinal" => "973" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17047644" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 48 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib49" "etiqueta" => "49." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Oncoguia de pulmó Barcelona: Agència d’Avaluació de Tecnologia i Recerca Mèdiques. CatSalut. Departament de Sanitat i Seguretat Social. Generalitat de Catalunya; 2003 (OG02/2003)." ] ] ] 49 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib50" "etiqueta" => "50." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Management of patients with lung cancer A national clinical guideline. Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network, 2005." ] ] ] 50 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib51" "etiqueta" => "51." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Small Cell Lung Cancer. Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. National Comprehensive Cancer Network 2007." ] ] ] 51 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib52" "etiqueta" => "52." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Lung cancer. The diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer. Clinical Guideline. National Institute for Clinical Excellence, 2005." ] ] ] 52 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib53" "etiqueta" => "53." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Atlas de variabilidad en procedimientos quirúrgicos en oncología Atlas Var Práct Méd Sist Nac Salud. En prensa 2007." ] ] ] 53 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib54" "etiqueta" => "54." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Jaén J, Alonso E, Expósito J, De las Peñas MD, Cabrera P. Estimación basada en pruebas y tasa de utilización de la radioterapia en Andalucía. Clin Transl Oncol. En prensa 2008." ] ] ] 54 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib55" "etiqueta" => "55." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Información clínica y gestión" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "X. Bonfill" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Med Clin (Barc)" "fecha" => "1995" "volumen" => "104" "paginaInicial" => "224" "paginaFinal" => "227" ] ] ] ] ] ] 55 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib56" "etiqueta" => "56." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Necesidad y demanda del paciente oncológico. Barcelona: Fundació Biblioteca Josep Laporte; 2003" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "url" => "/02139111/00000022000000S1/v1_201301221349/S0213911108760898/v1_201301221349/es/main.assets" "Apartado" => array:4 [ "identificador" => "713" "tipo" => "SECCION" "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Capítulo 4. Un sistema de salud integrado y centrado en los usuarios" "idiomaDefecto" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" ] "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/02139111/00000022000000S1/v1_201301221349/S0213911108760898/v1_201301221349/es/main.pdf?idApp=WGSE&text.app=https://gacetasanitaria.org/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0213911108760898?idApp=WGSE" ]
| año/Mes | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 Noviembre | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| 2024 Octubre | 56 | 27 | 83 |
| 2024 Septiembre | 44 | 37 | 81 |
| 2024 Agosto | 49 | 30 | 79 |
| 2024 Julio | 39 | 23 | 62 |
| 2024 Junio | 36 | 19 | 55 |
| 2024 Mayo | 40 | 24 | 64 |
| 2024 Abril | 45 | 20 | 65 |
| 2024 Marzo | 47 | 22 | 69 |
| 2024 Febrero | 53 | 29 | 82 |
| 2024 Enero | 40 | 20 | 60 |
| 2023 Diciembre | 27 | 17 | 44 |
| 2023 Noviembre | 34 | 32 | 66 |
| 2023 Octubre | 35 | 37 | 72 |
| 2023 Septiembre | 65 | 33 | 98 |
| 2023 Agosto | 50 | 17 | 67 |
| 2023 Julio | 51 | 21 | 72 |
| 2023 Junio | 37 | 17 | 54 |
| 2023 Mayo | 15 | 15 | 30 |
Mostrar todo
