Correspondencia: Percy Fernández-Dávila. Muntaner, 121, entresuelo 1.a. 08036 Barcelona. España.
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How should we select contacts?" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "es" => true "en" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "es" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "María del Carmen Álvarez-Castillo, Sara Cano Escudero, José Antonio Taveira Jiménez" "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "María" "apellidos" => "del Carmen Álvarez-Castillo" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Sara" "apellidos" => "Cano Escudero" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "José Antonio" "apellidos" => "Taveira Jiménez" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0213911107720654?idApp=WGSE" "url" => "/02139111/0000002100000006/v1_201301241551/S0213911107720654/v1_201301241551/es/main.assets" ] "es" => array:15 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Originales</span>" "titulo" => "«Amigos con derecho a roce»: una oportunidad para contraer la infección por el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana en hombres homo/bixesuales con prácticas sexuales de alto riesgo" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "471" "paginaFinal" => "478" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "Percy Fernández-Dávila" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "Percy" "apellidos" => "Fernández-Dávila" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "percy@stopsida.org" ] "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">¿</span>" "identificador" => "cor1" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "entidad" => "Stop SIDA, Barcelona, España" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor1" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Correspondencia: Percy Fernández-Dávila. Muntaner, 121, entresuelo 1.<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>. 08036 Barcelona. España." ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "«Fuck buddies»: a high risk behavior for contracting HIV among homo/bisexual men" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2006-09-05" "fechaAceptado" => "2007-05-15" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec13899" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Hombres que mantienen relaciones sexuales con otros hombres (HSH)" 1 => "Conductas sexuales de riesgo" 2 => "Investigación cualitativa" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec13900" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Men who have sex with men (MSM)" 1 => "Sexual risk behavior" 2 => "Qualitative research" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A pesar de los esfuerzos de prevención, la prevalencia de la penetración anal sin condón (PASC) se mantiene elevada entre los hombres que mantienen relaciones sexuales con otros hombres (HSH). En este estudio se describe y analiza cómo un grupo de HSH se desenvuelve ante el riesgo sexual con parejas ocasionales.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Método</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Estudio cualitativo a través de 20 entrevistas semiestructuradas con HSH, entre 21 y 40 años, quienes tuvieron, al menos, un episodio de PASC en los últimos 3 meses. Se realizó una aproximación «fundamentada» para entender el comportamiento de riesgo sexual con parejas ocasionales.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La mayoría de HSH se involucraron en prácticas de PASC con parejas sexuales llamadas «amigos con derecho a roce» como una forma de equilibrar su necesidad de expresión sexual con su necesidad de seguridad. En este tipo de pareja el elemento evaluativo sobre el estado serológico de la otra persona fue la confianza que ésta le transmite con la suposición de tener el mismo estado serológico que el suyo.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Las valoraciones subjetivas (p. ej., confianza, intuición) desempeñaron un papel clave para decidir tener prácticas de PASC con algunas parejas sexuales. Las futuras aproximaciones sobre la prevención del VIH en HSH deben incluir estos aspectos y los contextos específicos (p. ej., tipo de pareja sexual) en que se practica la PASC.</p>" ] "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Despite prevention efforts, the prevalence of unprotected anal intercourse (UAI) remains substantial among men who have sex with men (MSM). This study describes and analyzes how a group of MSM manages sexual risk with sexual partners.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Method</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Qualitative study by means in-depth, semi-structured interviews with 20 MSM, aged 21 to 40 years old, who had had at least one episode of UAI within the previous 3 months. A grounded theory approach was used to understand sexual risk management with sexual partners as seen by the MSM interviewed.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Most MSM were involved in UAI when they established relationships with «fuck buddies» as a way to balance their need for sexual expression with their need for sexual security. In these relationships, the partner’s serostatus was assessed on the basis of trust and the assumption of sharing the same serologic status.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Subjective evaluations (e.g. trust, intuition) played a key role in the decision to engage in UAI with «fuck buddies» without precise knowledge of their HIV serostatus. Future approaches need to include the role of subjectivity in making decisions related to risk management and the specific contexts (e.g. type of sexual partner) in which UAI takes place.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Bibliografía" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:33 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1." 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Idioma original: Español
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