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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los sistemas de triaje estructurado de urgencias pueden permitir estrategias de derivaci&#243;n de pacientes desde los servicios de urgencias hospitalarios a la atenci&#243;n primaria de salud&#46; Los objetivos del presente estudio son estimar el porcentaje de pacientes potencialmente derivables desde urgencias hospitalarias y describir sus caracter&#237;sticas cl&#237;nicas&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">M&#233;todos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se analizaron los pacientes con baja urgencia &#40;niveles IV y V de triaje&#41; y baja complejidad &#40;pacientes dados de alta desde urgencias&#41;&#44; clasificados mediante el Model Andorr&#224; de Triatge &#40;MAT&#41; durante el a&#241;o 2003&#44; y se estim&#243; la proporci&#243;n de pacientes potencialmente derivables seg&#250;n 3 modelos de atenci&#243;n primaria&#58; A&#44; sin atenci&#243;n continuada ni posibilidad de realizar exploraciones complementarias&#59; B&#44; con atenci&#243;n continuada y posibilidad de realizar exploraciones complementarias&#44; y C&#44; con atenci&#243;n continuada y sin posibilidad de realizar exploraciones complementarias&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">De los 25&#46;319 pacientes incluidos&#44; un 5&#44;63&#37; podr&#237;a ser derivado seg&#250;n el modelo A&#44; un 75&#44;22&#37; seg&#250;n el modelo B y un 33&#44;36&#37; seg&#250;n el modelo C&#46; El 81&#44;04&#37; de los pacientes derivables seg&#250;n el modelo C se clasificaron en 7 categor&#237;as sintom&#225;ticas&#58; lesiones y traumatismos&#44; inflamaci&#243;n&#47;fiebre&#44; pedi&#225;tricas&#44; infecci&#243;n-alteraci&#243;n rinolaringol&#243;gica&#44; s&#237;ntomas oculares&#44; dolor y alergia&#47;reacciones cut&#225;neas&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El an&#225;lisis de la casu&#237;stica&#44; basado en el nivel de urgencia de los pacientes y el criterio de alta&#44; permite estimar la proporci&#243;n de pacientes potencialmente derivables&#46; El an&#225;lisis de su perfil cl&#237;nico puede ser &#250;til para establecer protocolos de derivaci&#243;n&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Structured emergency department &#40;ED&#41; triage scales can be used to develop patient referral strategies from the ED to primary care&#46; The objectives of the present study were to evaluate the percentage of patients who could potentially be referred from triage to primary care and to describe their clinical characteristics&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Methods</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We analyzed all patients with low acuity &#40;triage levels IV and V&#41; and low complexity &#40;patients discharged from the ED&#41; triaged during 2003 with the Andorran Triage Model in the ED and estimated the percentage of patients who could potentially be referred on the basis of three primary care models&#58; A&#44; centers unable to deal with emergencies or perform complementary investigations&#59; B&#44; centers able to deal with emergencies and perform complementary investigations&#44; and C&#44; centers able to deal with emergencies but unable to perform complementary investigations&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Of the 25&#44;319 patients included in the study&#44; 5&#46;63&#37; could be referred to model A&#44; 75&#46;22&#37; to model B and 33&#46;36&#37; to model C&#46; A total of 81&#46;04&#37; of these model C patients were classified in seven symptomatic categories&#58; wounds and traumatisms&#44; inflammation or fever&#44; pediatric problems&#44; rhinolaryngological infection or alterations&#44; ocular symptoms&#44; pain and cutaneous allergy or reactions&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Casemix analysis&#44; based on the level of acuity and discharge criteria&#44; can be used to establish the percentage of patients that could potentially be referred to primary care&#46; Analysis of their clinical profile is useful to design referral protocols&#46;</p>"
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                      "titulo" => "Propuesta y validaci&#243;n del protocolo de adecuaci&#243;n de urgencias hospitalarias modificado"
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                            3 => "A&#46;E&#46; Delgado-Mart&#237;n"
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Originales
Análisis de la casuística de los pacientes derivables desde urgencias a atención primaria
Casemix analysis of patients who can be referred from emergency department triage to primary care
Josep Gómez-Jiménez
Autor para correspondencia
jgomez@andorra.ad

Correspondencia: Dr. Josep Gómez Jiménez. Servei d’Urgències. Hospital Nostra Senyora de Meritxell. Avda. Fiter i Rossell, 1-13. AD700 Les Escaldes-Engordany. Principat d’Andorra.
, Óscar Becerra, Francisco Boneu, Lluís Burgués, Salvador Pàmies
Servei d’Urgències, Hospital Nostra Senyora de Meritxell, Servei Andorrà d’Atenció Sanitària (SAAS), Les Escaldes-Engordany, Principat d’Andorra
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los sistemas de triaje estructurado de urgencias pueden permitir estrategias de derivaci&#243;n de pacientes desde los servicios de urgencias hospitalarios a la atenci&#243;n primaria de salud&#46; Los objetivos del presente estudio son estimar el porcentaje de pacientes potencialmente derivables desde urgencias hospitalarias y describir sus caracter&#237;sticas cl&#237;nicas&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">M&#233;todos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se analizaron los pacientes con baja urgencia &#40;niveles IV y V de triaje&#41; y baja complejidad &#40;pacientes dados de alta desde urgencias&#41;&#44; clasificados mediante el Model Andorr&#224; de Triatge &#40;MAT&#41; durante el a&#241;o 2003&#44; y se estim&#243; la proporci&#243;n de pacientes potencialmente derivables seg&#250;n 3 modelos de atenci&#243;n primaria&#58; A&#44; sin atenci&#243;n continuada ni posibilidad de realizar exploraciones complementarias&#59; B&#44; con atenci&#243;n continuada y posibilidad de realizar exploraciones complementarias&#44; y C&#44; con atenci&#243;n continuada y sin posibilidad de realizar exploraciones complementarias&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">De los 25&#46;319 pacientes incluidos&#44; un 5&#44;63&#37; podr&#237;a ser derivado seg&#250;n el modelo A&#44; un 75&#44;22&#37; seg&#250;n el modelo B y un 33&#44;36&#37; seg&#250;n el modelo C&#46; El 81&#44;04&#37; de los pacientes derivables seg&#250;n el modelo C se clasificaron en 7 categor&#237;as sintom&#225;ticas&#58; lesiones y traumatismos&#44; inflamaci&#243;n&#47;fiebre&#44; pedi&#225;tricas&#44; infecci&#243;n-alteraci&#243;n rinolaringol&#243;gica&#44; s&#237;ntomas oculares&#44; dolor y alergia&#47;reacciones cut&#225;neas&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El an&#225;lisis de la casu&#237;stica&#44; basado en el nivel de urgencia de los pacientes y el criterio de alta&#44; permite estimar la proporci&#243;n de pacientes potencialmente derivables&#46; El an&#225;lisis de su perfil cl&#237;nico puede ser &#250;til para establecer protocolos de derivaci&#243;n&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Structured emergency department &#40;ED&#41; triage scales can be used to develop patient referral strategies from the ED to primary care&#46; The objectives of the present study were to evaluate the percentage of patients who could potentially be referred from triage to primary care and to describe their clinical characteristics&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Methods</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We analyzed all patients with low acuity &#40;triage levels IV and V&#41; and low complexity &#40;patients discharged from the ED&#41; triaged during 2003 with the Andorran Triage Model in the ED and estimated the percentage of patients who could potentially be referred on the basis of three primary care models&#58; A&#44; centers unable to deal with emergencies or perform complementary investigations&#59; B&#44; centers able to deal with emergencies and perform complementary investigations&#44; and C&#44; centers able to deal with emergencies but unable to perform complementary investigations&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Of the 25&#44;319 patients included in the study&#44; 5&#46;63&#37; could be referred to model A&#44; 75&#46;22&#37; to model B and 33&#46;36&#37; to model C&#46; A total of 81&#46;04&#37; of these model C patients were classified in seven symptomatic categories&#58; wounds and traumatisms&#44; inflammation or fever&#44; pediatric problems&#44; rhinolaryngological infection or alterations&#44; ocular symptoms&#44; pain and cutaneous allergy or reactions&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Casemix analysis&#44; based on the level of acuity and discharge criteria&#44; can be used to establish the percentage of patients that could potentially be referred to primary care&#46; Analysis of their clinical profile is useful to design referral protocols&#46;</p>"
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