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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Describir la factibilidad y el resultado de la aplicaci&#243;n del sistema <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Ambulatory Patient Groups</span> &#40;APG&#41; a la casu&#237;stica atendida en los servicios de urgencias de seis hospitales del &#225;rea de Barcelona&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">M&#233;todos</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Confecci&#243;n de un conjunto m&#237;nimo b&#225;sico de datos espec&#237;fico para urgencias &#40;CMBDAU&#41;&#46; Obtenci&#243;n de las variables necesarias en una muestra aleatoria de visitas atendidas&#44; a partir de los informes de asistencia correspondientes&#46; Aplicaci&#243;n del sistema APG a los episodios seleccionados&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se ha codificado y agrupado en APG un total de 11&#46;188 visitas de urgencias&#46; Quince diagn&#243;sticos identifican el 25&#37; de los episodios&#46; El 50&#37; de los procedimientos de urgencias son exploraciones complementarias sencillas&#46; Quince APG agrupan el 50&#37; de la casu&#237;stica atendida en urgencias&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El CMBDAU es v&#225;lido para describir la casu&#237;stica de urgencias y su agrupaci&#243;n en APG proporciona resultados consistentes e interpretables&#46; La aplicaci&#243;n generalizada de sistemas como los APG en urgencias requiere una validaci&#243;n previa en nuestro entorno de los valores de peso norteamericanos&#46; Tambi&#233;n debe valorarse la disponibilidad de recursos t&#233;cnicos y humanos suficientes para garantizar la calidad y la continuidad de un registro de estas caracter&#237;sticas&#46;</p>"
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Análisis y clasificación de las urgencias hospitalarias mediante los Ambulatory Patient Groups
Analysis and classification of hospital emergencies through Ambulatory Patient Groups
A. Conesaa,
Autor para correspondencia
aconesa@clinic.ub.es

Correspondencia: Servicio de Documentación Clínica. Hospital Clínic de Barcelona. Villarroel, 170. 08036 Barcelona. España.
, L. Vilardellb, R. Muñozb, J.M. Casanellasc, P. Torred, G. Gelaberte, A. Trillaa, M.A. Asenjoa
a Hospital Clínic. Barcelona
b Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol. Badalona. Barcelona
c Hospital Vall d'Hebron. Barcelona
d Hospital del Mar. Barcelona
e Hospital Sant Joan de Déu. Barcelona. España
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Aim</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To assess the feasibility and results of application of Ambulatory Patient Groups &#40;APG&#41; patient&#39;s classification system to the case-mix of patients seen at the Emergency Departments &#40;ED&#41; of 6 Barcelona metropolitan area hospitals&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Methods</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Development of a minimum discharge data set specific for the Emergency Departments &#40;CMBDAU&#41;&#46; Gathering of relevant variables from a random sample of patients seen at the ED using the ED discharge reports&#46; Use of the APG classification system to those episodes&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A total of 11&#46;188 episodes were codified and grouped with the APG system&#46; Fifteen diagnostics identified 25&#37; of all episodes&#46; Nearly 50&#37; of all procedures performed at the ED were common and simple procedures&#46; Fifteen APG&#39;s grouped 50&#37; of all cases seen at the ED&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The ED Uniform Discharge Data Set &#40;CMBDAU&#41; developed is a valid instrument for describing the case-mix seen at the ED&#44; and its grouping by means of the APG system provides consistent and meaningful results&#46; The widespread use of systems like APG in the ED requires a former validation of relative weights assigned in the US system&#46; The availability of human and technical resources must also be assessed&#44; in order to guarantee the quality and sustainability of such a system&#46;</p>"
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        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Este trabajo ha sido financiado mediante una Ayuda a la Investigaci&#243;n de la Ag&#232;ncia d&#39;Avaluaci&#243; de Tecnologies M&#232;diques &#40;AATM&#41; de Catalu&#241;a &#40;Proyecto no 18&#47;09&#47;98&#41;&#46; Todos los autores fueron investigadores del proyecto citado&#46; Ninguno de ellos recibe ni ha recibido honorarios por parte de la empresa comercializadora del software que permite la agrupaci&#243;n en APG&#46;</p>"
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ISSN: 02139111
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