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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Actualmente&#44; los programas de mantenimiento con metadona &#40;PMM&#41; son la mejor alternativa de tratamiento para los adictos a opi&#225;ceos&#46;</p><p id="spar0060" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se pretende valorar el coste-efectividad de tres PMM que ofrec&#237;an diferentes servicios auxiliares utilizando como medida de efectividad el incremento de la calidad de vida&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">M&#233;todos</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Estudio de seguimiento a 12 meses de 586 pacientes que iniciaron tratamiento con metadona en los centros de atenci&#243;n y seguimiento municipales de Barcelona&#46; Para medir la evoluci&#243;n de la calidad de vida se utiliz&#243; el Perfil de Salud de Nottingham &#40;PSN&#41;&#46; Se calcularon los costes unitarios est&#225;ndar y el coste total por paciente a partir de los registros de actividad&#46; Los datos sociodemogr&#225;ficos&#44; de salud y toxicol&#243;gicos se obtuvieron a trav&#233;s de una entrevista semiestructurada&#46; El an&#225;lisis coste-efectividad se realiz&#243; mediante dos modelos multivariados con id&#233;nticas variables de ajuste&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Cuanto mayor es la intensidad de programa&#44; m&#225;s elevado es el coste&#46; Los modelos ajustados detectaron un aumento significativo de la calidad de vida &#40;mejora de un 8&#37; en el PSN&#41; y de los costes &#40;17&#37;&#41; entre el programa de intensidad baja y el de intensidad media&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El programa de media intensidad demostr&#243; la mejor relaci&#243;n coste-efectividad pero&#44; dadas las limitaciones del estudio&#44; es dif&#237;cil ser taxativo en la generalizaci&#243;n de sus resultados&#46;</p>"
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Programas de mantenimiento de metadona con servicios auxiliares: un estudio de coste-efectividad
Methadone maintenance programs with supplementary services: a cost-effectiveness study
E. Puigdollersa, F. Cotsa,b, M.T. Brugalc, L. Torralbac, A. Domingo-Salvanya,
Autor para correspondencia
adomingo@imim.es

Correspondencia: A. Domingo-Salvany. Unitat de Recerca en Serveis Sanitaris. Institut Municipal d'Investigació Mèdica (IMIM). Dr. Aiguader, 80. 08003 Barcelona. España.
a Unitat de Recerca en Serveis Sanitaris. Institut Municipal d'Investigació Mèdica (IMIM). Barcelona. España
b Servei d'Estudis. Institut Municipal d'Assistència Sanitària (IMAS). Barcelona. España
c Departament d'Epidemiologia. Agència de Salut Pública de Barcelona (ASPB). Barcelona. España
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            0 => "Programas de mantenimiento con metadona"
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            2 => "Calidad de vida"
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        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Actualmente&#44; los programas de mantenimiento con metadona &#40;PMM&#41; son la mejor alternativa de tratamiento para los adictos a opi&#225;ceos&#46;</p><p id="spar0060" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se pretende valorar el coste-efectividad de tres PMM que ofrec&#237;an diferentes servicios auxiliares utilizando como medida de efectividad el incremento de la calidad de vida&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">M&#233;todos</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Estudio de seguimiento a 12 meses de 586 pacientes que iniciaron tratamiento con metadona en los centros de atenci&#243;n y seguimiento municipales de Barcelona&#46; Para medir la evoluci&#243;n de la calidad de vida se utiliz&#243; el Perfil de Salud de Nottingham &#40;PSN&#41;&#46; Se calcularon los costes unitarios est&#225;ndar y el coste total por paciente a partir de los registros de actividad&#46; Los datos sociodemogr&#225;ficos&#44; de salud y toxicol&#243;gicos se obtuvieron a trav&#233;s de una entrevista semiestructurada&#46; El an&#225;lisis coste-efectividad se realiz&#243; mediante dos modelos multivariados con id&#233;nticas variables de ajuste&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Cuanto mayor es la intensidad de programa&#44; m&#225;s elevado es el coste&#46; Los modelos ajustados detectaron un aumento significativo de la calidad de vida &#40;mejora de un 8&#37; en el PSN&#41; y de los costes &#40;17&#37;&#41; entre el programa de intensidad baja y el de intensidad media&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El programa de media intensidad demostr&#243; la mejor relaci&#243;n coste-efectividad pero&#44; dadas las limitaciones del estudio&#44; es dif&#237;cil ser taxativo en la generalizaci&#243;n de sus resultados&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Methadone maintenance programs &#40;MMP&#41; currently offer the best treatment for opioid-addicted patients&#46; The aim of this study was to examine the cost-effectiveness of three MMPs that offered varying levels of supplementary services&#46; Health-related quality of life was used as a measure of effectiveness&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Methods</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A 12-month follow-up study of 586 patients beginning methadone treatment in Drug Care Centers in Barcelona was performed&#46; The Nottingham Health Profile was used to measure quality of life&#46; Standard unit costs and total cost per patient were calculated from activity registries&#46; Sociodemographic&#44; health-related and toxicological data were collected through a semi-structured interview&#46; A cost-effectiveness analysis was performed through two multiple linear regressions with the same adjusting variables&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The greater the number of supplementary services involved&#44; the higher the costs&#46; The adjusted models revealed a significant increase in health-related quality of life &#40;an increase of 8&#37; in the Nottingham Health Profile&#41; and in costs &#40;17&#37;&#41; between low- and medium-intensity programs&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusion</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The medium-intensity program showed the best cost-effectiveness ratio&#46; However&#44; the study&#39;s limitations preclude categoric generalization of the data&#46;</p>"
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ISSN: 02139111
Idioma original: Español
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2023 Marzo 33 36 69
2023 Febrero 23 15 38
2023 Enero 31 18 49
2022 Diciembre 37 33 70
2022 Noviembre 42 37 79
2022 Octubre 34 33 67
2022 Septiembre 19 36 55
2022 Agosto 33 57 90
2022 Julio 31 42 73
2022 Junio 25 30 55
2022 Mayo 32 41 73
2022 Abril 30 31 61
2022 Marzo 24 45 69
2022 Febrero 27 28 55
2022 Enero 26 37 63
2021 Diciembre 23 43 66
2021 Noviembre 38 43 81
2021 Octubre 21 29 50
2021 Septiembre 23 47 70
2021 Agosto 16 25 41
2021 Julio 17 23 40
2021 Junio 23 31 54
2021 Mayo 15 31 46
2021 Abril 46 35 81
2021 Marzo 48 28 76
2021 Febrero 19 16 35
2021 Enero 19 21 40
2020 Diciembre 18 14 32
2020 Noviembre 13 22 35
2020 Octubre 8 12 20
2020 Septiembre 13 3 16
2020 Agosto 10 19 29
2020 Julio 14 18 32
2020 Junio 13 2 15
2020 Mayo 10 13 23
2020 Abril 13 14 27
2020 Marzo 16 9 25
2020 Febrero 10 21 31
2020 Enero 14 22 36
2019 Diciembre 12 9 21
2019 Noviembre 16 6 22
2019 Octubre 9 6 15
2019 Septiembre 8 5 13
2019 Agosto 9 7 16
2019 Julio 7 2 9
2019 Junio 4 5 9
2019 Mayo 8 6 14
2019 Abril 5 6 11
2019 Marzo 6 11 17
2019 Febrero 8 9 17
2019 Enero 1 8 9
2018 Diciembre 2 6 8
2018 Noviembre 20 10 30
2018 Octubre 39 32 71
2018 Septiembre 14 13 27
2018 Agosto 12 9 21
2018 Julio 29 12 41
2018 Junio 18 9 27
2018 Mayo 28 12 40
2018 Abril 28 5 33
2018 Marzo 15 9 24
2018 Febrero 31 8 39
2018 Enero 10 4 14
2017 Diciembre 30 8 38
2017 Noviembre 16 14 30
2017 Octubre 10 10 20
2017 Septiembre 9 7 16
2017 Agosto 15 9 24
2017 Julio 15 8 23
2017 Junio 23 9 32
2017 Mayo 34 11 45
2017 Abril 26 7 33
2017 Marzo 20 6 26
2017 Febrero 15 3 18
2017 Enero 7 6 13
2016 Diciembre 21 5 26
2016 Noviembre 18 6 24
2016 Octubre 17 12 29
2016 Septiembre 16 12 28
2016 Agosto 18 5 23
2016 Julio 12 2 14
2016 Febrero 1 0 1
2015 Diciembre 1 0 1
2015 Septiembre 3 0 3
2015 Julio 2 0 2
2015 Mayo 1 0 1
2015 Abril 1 0 1
2015 Marzo 1 0 1
2015 Febrero 2 0 2
2015 Enero 2 0 2
2014 Diciembre 4 0 4
2014 Noviembre 5 1 6
2014 Octubre 3 1 4
2014 Septiembre 3 3 6
2014 Agosto 5 1 6
2014 Julio 5 2 7
2014 Junio 4 1 5
2014 Mayo 4 1 5
2014 Abril 4 2 6
2014 Marzo 3 0 3
2014 Febrero 11 2 13
2014 Enero 10 1 11
2013 Diciembre 7 1 8
2013 Noviembre 25 1 26
2013 Octubre 22 3 25
2013 Septiembre 16 2 18
2013 Agosto 22 3 25
2013 Julio 24 2 26
2003 Marzo 953 0 953
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