array:24 [
  "pii" => "S0213911107720484"
  "issn" => "02139111"
  "doi" => "10.1157/13110444"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "2007-09-01"
  "aid" => "72048"
  "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Salud Pública y Administración Sanitaria"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "2007"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/"
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Gac Sanit. 2007;21:397-403"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => true
    "ES2" => true
    "LATM" => true
  ]
  "gratuito" => true
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 2534
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 122
      "HTML" => 2012
      "PDF" => 400
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:19 [
    "pii" => "S0213911107720496"
    "issn" => "02139111"
    "doi" => "10.1157/13110445"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2007-09-01"
    "aid" => "72049"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Salud Pública y Administración Sanitaria"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/"
    "subdocumento" => "sco"
    "cita" => "Gac Sanit. 2007;21:404-6"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 3809
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 140
        "HTML" => 3223
        "PDF" => 446
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:11 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Originales breves</span>"
      "titulo" => "Diferencias entre prescripci&#243;n y dispensaci&#243;n de gen&#233;ricos en atenci&#243;n primaria&#46; La excepci&#243;n como regla"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "404"
          "paginaFinal" => "406"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Differences between prescription and dispensing of generic medicines in primary care&#46; When the exception is the rule"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Jos&#233; I&#46; Ricarte D&#237;ez, Hatim Benounna, Cristina Velarde Mayol, Rafael M&#46; Torres Garc&#237;a"
          "autores" => array:4 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Jos&#233; I&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Ricarte D&#237;ez"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Hatim"
              "apellidos" => "Benounna"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Cristina"
              "apellidos" => "Velarde Mayol"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Rafael M&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Torres Garc&#237;a"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0213911107720496?idApp=WGSE"
    "url" => "/02139111/0000002100000005/v1_201301241557/S0213911107720496/v1_201301241557/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:19 [
    "pii" => "S0213911107720472"
    "issn" => "02139111"
    "doi" => "10.1157/13110443"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2007-09-01"
    "aid" => "72047"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Salud P&#250;blica y Administraci&#243;n Sanitaria"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/"
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Gac Sanit. 2007;21:390-6"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 2817
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 125
        "HTML" => 2271
        "PDF" => 421
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:11 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Originales</span>"
      "titulo" => "Epidemiolog&#237;a descriptiva de meningitis no meningoc&#243;cicas bacterianas de la provincia de Zaragoza &#40;1999-2004&#41;&#46; Evaluaci&#243;n de su sistema de vigilancia"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "390"
          "paginaFinal" => "396"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Descriptive epidemiology of non-meningococcal bacterial meningitis in the province of Saragossa &#91;Spain&#93; from 1999 to 2004&#46; Evaluation of the Epidemiological Surveillance System"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Mar&#237;a Pilar Rodrigo Val, Joaqu&#237;n Guimbao, Alberto Vergara, Carmen Varela, Salvador De Mateo, Dionisio Herrera"
          "autores" => array:6 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Mar&#237;a"
              "apellidos" => "Pilar Rodrigo Val"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Joaqu&#237;n"
              "apellidos" => "Guimbao"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Alberto"
              "apellidos" => "Vergara"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Carmen"
              "apellidos" => "Varela"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Salvador"
              "apellidos" => "De Mateo"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Dionisio"
              "apellidos" => "Herrera"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0213911107720472?idApp=WGSE"
    "url" => "/02139111/0000002100000005/v1_201301241557/S0213911107720472/v1_201301241557/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "es" => array:15 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Originales</span>"
    "titulo" => "Dos m&#233;todos para analizar la evoluci&#243;n de la incidencia de consumo de hero&#237;na y coca&#237;na en Barcelona"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "397"
        "paginaFinal" => "403"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:4 [
        "autoresLista" => "Albert S&#225;nchez-Niub&#242;, Ant&#242;nia Domingo-Salvany, Guadalupe G&#243;mez Melis, M&#46; Teresa Brugal, Gianpaolo Scalia-Tomba"
        "autores" => array:5 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Albert"
            "apellidos" => "S&#225;nchez-Niub&#242;"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff1"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          1 => array:4 [
            "nombre" => "Ant&#242;nia"
            "apellidos" => "Domingo-Salvany"
            "email" => array:1 [
              0 => "adomingo&#64;imim&#46;es"
            ]
            "referencia" => array:2 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff1"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">¿</span>"
                "identificador" => "cor1"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          2 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Guadalupe"
            "apellidos" => "G&#243;mez Melis"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff2"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          3 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "M&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Teresa Brugal"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff3"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          4 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Gianpaolo"
            "apellidos" => "Scalia-Tomba"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">d</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff4"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:4 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Institut Municipal d&#8217;Investigaci&#243; M&#232;dica&#44; Barcelona&#44; Espa&#241;a"
            "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
            "identificador" => "aff1"
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Universitat Polit&#232;cnica de Catalunya&#44; Barcelona&#44; Espa&#241;a"
            "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
            "identificador" => "aff2"
          ]
          2 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Ag&#232;ncia de Salut P&#250;blica de Barcelona&#44; Barcelona&#44; Espa&#241;a"
            "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>"
            "identificador" => "aff3"
          ]
          3 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Universit&#224; di Roma Tor Vergata&#44; Roma&#44; Italia"
            "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">d</span>"
            "identificador" => "aff4"
          ]
        ]
        "correspondencia" => array:1 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "identificador" => "cor1"
            "etiqueta" => "&#8270;"
            "correspondencia" => "Correspondencia&#58; Ant&#242;nia Domingo-Salvany&#46; Institut Municipal d&#8217;Investigaci&#243; M&#232;dica&#46; Dr Aiguader&#44; 88&#46; 08003 Barcelona&#46; Espa&#241;a&#46;"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Two methods to analyze trends in the incidence of heroin and cocaine use in Barcelona &#91;Spain&#93;"
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "fechaRecibido" => "2006-06-12"
    "fechaAceptado" => "2007-04-03"
    "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palabras clave"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec14029"
          "palabras" => array:6 [
            0 => "Incidencia"
            1 => "Per&#237;odo de latencia"
            2 => "Hero&#237;na"
            3 => "Coca&#237;na"
            4 => "Reporting Delay Adjustment"
            5 => "Modelo logor&#237;tmico lineal"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Key words"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec14030"
          "palabras" => array:6 [
            0 => "Incidence"
            1 => "Latency period"
            2 => "Heroin"
            3 => "Cocaine"
            4 => "Reporting Delay Adjustment"
            5 => "Log-Linear Model"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Mostrar 2 m&#233;todos estad&#237;sticos para estimar la evoluci&#243;n de la incidencia de consumo de hero&#237;na y coca&#237;na en Barcelona&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">M&#233;todos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los inicios de tratamiento por consumo de hero&#237;na y coca&#237;na del Sistema de Informaci&#243;n de Drogas de Barcelona entre 1991 y 2003&#46; Se seleccionaron 4&#46;367 sujetos con un primer tratamiento por hero&#237;na y 2&#46;147 por coca&#237;na&#46; Se ha empleado el m&#233;todo Reporting Delay Adjustment &#40;RDA&#41; y modelos logar&#237;tmicos lineales &#40;MLL&#41;&#44; considerando para el RDA los inicios de tratamiento cuyo inicio de consumo era entre 1991 y 2003&#44; y para el MLL entre 1967 y 2003 para la hero&#237;na y entre 1971 y 2003 para la coca&#237;na&#46; Adem&#225;s&#44; para cada droga y m&#233;todo se estudi&#243; la distribuci&#243;n del per&#237;odo de latencia &#40;PL&#41; &#40;a&#241;os entre el primer consumo y el primer tratamiento&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Seg&#250;n la distribuci&#243;n del PL&#44; los consumidores de hero&#237;na tardan menos tiempo en iniciar su primer tratamiento que los de coca&#237;na&#44; indistintamente del m&#233;todo empleado&#46; En general&#44; la incidencia estimada de consumo de hero&#237;na en Barcelona disminuy&#243; progresivamente desde 1982&#46; En cambio&#44; para la coca&#237;na aument&#243; r&#225;pidamente hasta 1998&#44; y fue irregular posteriormente&#46; A principios de los noventa la incidencia de consumo de coca&#237;na empez&#243; a ser importante&#44; a&#241;os antes de manifestarse como problem&#225;tica&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusi&#243;n</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El RDA subestima la incidencia respecto al MLL&#44; pero la incidencia de hero&#237;na con MLL puede estar sesgada antes de 1991 por cambios en la oferta de tratamiento&#46; Aunque la incidencia estimada se refiere a los sujetos que hacen tratamiento alguna vez en la vida&#44; su evoluci&#243;n ayuda a prever acciones futuras&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objectives</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To describe 2 statistical methods for estimating trends in the incidence of heroin and cocaine use in Barcelona&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Methods</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Admissions for treatment of heroin and cocaine consumption recorded by the Barcelona Drug Information System between 1991 and 2003 were used&#46; We selected 4&#44;367 subjects initiating treatment for the first time for heroin use&#44; and 2&#44;147 for cocaine use&#46; Two statistical techniques were employed&#58; Reporting Delay Adjustment &#40;RDA&#41; and the Log-line-ar Model &#40;LLM&#41;&#46; RDA was used in subjects who initiated drug consumption between 1991 and 2003&#44; and LLM for those who began heroin use between 1967 and 2003 and cocaine use between 1971 and 2003&#46; In addition&#44; for each drug and method the latency period &#40;LP&#41; was determined &#40;years between first consumption and first treatment&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Comparison of the distributions of the LP for each drug revealed that heroin users initiated treatment for the first time sooner than cocaine users&#44; regardless of the method employed&#46; In general&#44; the estimated incidence of heroin use in Barcelona fell progressively after 1982&#46; In contrast&#44; the incidence of cocaine use rose rapidly until 1998&#44; and has been irregular since&#46; The incidence of cocaine use began to be substantial in the early 1990s&#44; but took several years to manifest itself as problematic&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusion</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The estimated incidence was underestimated by RDA compared with LLM&#44; but the incidence of heroin use could be biased before 1991 due to changes in treatment provisions&#46; Although the estimated incidence is relative to individuals who are admitted for treatment at some time in their life&#44; trends in incidence can be used to plan future actions&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliograf&#237;a"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:1 [
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:22 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib1"
              "etiqueta" => "1&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "El consumo de drogas en Espa&#241;a y su posici&#243;n en el contexto europeo"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Barrio"
                            1 => "L&#46; De La Fuente De Hoz"
                            2 => "J&#46; Cami"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Med Clin &#40;Barc&#41;"
                        "fecha" => "1993"
                        "volumen" => "101"
                        "paginaInicial" => "344"
                        "paginaFinal" => "355"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib2"
              "etiqueta" => "2&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Monitoring drug control strategies&#58; hidden phenomena&#44; observable events&#44; observable times"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "C&#46; Rossi"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Int J Drug Policy"
                        "fecha" => "1999"
                        "volumen" => "10"
                        "paginaInicial" => "131"
                        "paginaFinal" => "144"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib3"
              "etiqueta" => "3&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "El sistema estatal de informaci&#243;n sobre toxicoman&#237;as"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Roca"
                            1 => "J&#46;M&#46; Anto"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Comunidad y drogas"
                        "fecha" => "1987"
                        "volumen" => "5&#47;6"
                        "paginaInicial" => "9"
                        "paginaFinal" => "38"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib4"
              "etiqueta" => "4&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Admisiones a tratamiento por consumo de opi&#225;ceos y coca&#237;na en Espa&#241;a"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "colaboracion" => "Grupo de Trabajo del SEIT"
                          "etal" => false
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Gac Sanit"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "4"
                        "paginaInicial" => "4"
                        "paginaFinal" => "11"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2262288"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib5"
              "etiqueta" => "5&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Consumo de drogas ilegales en Espa&#241;a&#58; hacia una diversificaci&#243;n de los patrones de consumo y los problemas asociados"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Barrio"
                            1 => "M&#46;J&#46; Bravo"
                            2 => "L&#46; De la Fuente"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Enf Emerg"
                        "fecha" => "2000"
                        "volumen" => "2"
                        "paginaInicial" => "88"
                        "paginaFinal" => "102"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib6"
              "etiqueta" => "6&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Prevalence of problematic cocaine consumption in a city of Southern Europe&#44; using capture-recapture with a single list"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "M&#46;T&#46; Brugal"
                            1 => "A&#46; Domingo-Salvany"
                            2 => "D&#46;Q&#46; D&#237;az"
                            3 => "L&#46; Torralba"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1093/jurban/jth127"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Urban Health"
                        "fecha" => "2004"
                        "volumen" => "81"
                        "paginaInicial" => "416"
                        "paginaFinal" => "427"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15273265"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib7"
              "etiqueta" => "7&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Cambio de los problemas de salud provocados por la coca&#237;na en Catalu&#241;a"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "J&#46;M&#46; Suelves"
                            1 => "M&#46;T&#46; Brugal"
                            2 => "J&#46;A&#46; Cayla"
                            3 => "L&#46; Torralba"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Med Clin &#40;Barc&#41;"
                        "fecha" => "2001"
                        "volumen" => "117"
                        "paginaInicial" => "581"
                        "paginaFinal" => "583"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib8"
              "etiqueta" => "8&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Epidemiolog&#237;a"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "L&#46; Gordis"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:4 [
                        "edicion" => "3&#46;&#170; ed&#46;"
                        "fecha" => "2005"
                        "editorial" => "Elsevier Espa&#241;a S&#46;A&#46;"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Madrid"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib9"
              "etiqueta" => "9&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Statistical methods for monitoring the AIDS epidemic"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "S&#46;L&#46; Zeger"
                            1 => "L&#46;C&#46; See"
                            2 => "P&#46;J&#46; Diggle"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Stat Med"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "8"
                        "paginaInicial" => "3"
                        "paginaFinal" => "21"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2919245"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib10"
              "etiqueta" => "10&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Statistical methods for short-term projections of AIDS incidence"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Brookmeyer"
                            1 => "A&#46; Damiano"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Stat Med"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "8"
                        "paginaInicial" => "23"
                        "paginaFinal" => "34"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2919244"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib11"
              "etiqueta" => "11&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A simple correction of AIDS surveillance data for reporting delays"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "P&#46;S&#46; Rosenberg"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "3"
                        "paginaInicial" => "49"
                        "paginaFinal" => "54"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2293642"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib12"
              "etiqueta" => "12&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Correcting reported AIDS incidence&#58; a statistical approach"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "S&#46;H&#46; Heisterkamp"
                            1 => "J&#46;C&#46; Jager"
                            2 => "E&#46;J&#46; Ruitenberg"
                            3 => "J&#46;A&#46; Van Druten"
                            4 => "A&#46;M&#46; Downs"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Stat Med"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "8"
                        "paginaInicial" => "963"
                        "paginaFinal" => "976"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2799125"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib13"
              "etiqueta" => "13&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Reporting delay&#58; a review with a simulation study and application to Spanish AIDS data"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "C&#46; S&#225;nchez Sellero"
                            1 => "F&#46;E&#46; V&#225;zquez"
                            2 => "M&#46;W&#46; Gonz&#225;lez"
                            3 => "X&#46;L&#46; Otero"
                            4 => "X&#46; Hervada"
                            5 => "E&#46; Fern&#225;ndez"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1002/(SICI)1097-0258(19960215)15:3<305::AID-SIM180>3.0.CO;2-U"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Stat Med"
                        "fecha" => "1996"
                        "volumen" => "15"
                        "paginaInicial" => "305"
                        "paginaFinal" => "321"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8643888"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib14"
              "etiqueta" => "14&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The analysis of delays in disease reporting&#58; methods and results for the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Brookmeyer"
                            1 => "J&#46;G&#46; Liao"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Epidemiol"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "132"
                        "paginaInicial" => "355"
                        "paginaFinal" => "365"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2372012"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib15"
              "etiqueta" => "15&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Estimating the relative incidence of heroin use&#58; application of a method for adjusting observed reports of first visits to specialized drug treatment agencies"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Hickman"
                            1 => "S&#46; Seaman"
                            2 => "D&#46; De Angelis"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Epidemiol"
                        "fecha" => "2001"
                        "volumen" => "153"
                        "paginaInicial" => "632"
                        "paginaFinal" => "641"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11282789"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            15 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib16"
              "etiqueta" => "16&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Discrete multivariate analysis Theory and practice"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "Y&#46;MM&#46; Bishop"
                            1 => "S&#46;E&#46; Fienberg"
                            2 => "P&#46;W&#46; Holland"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:3 [
                        "fecha" => "1991"
                        "editorial" => "MIT Press"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Cambridge"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            16 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib17"
              "etiqueta" => "17&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Statistical models in S"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "J&#46;M&#46; Chambers"
                            1 => "TJ&#46; Hastie"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:3 [
                        "fecha" => "1992"
                        "editorial" => "Wadsworth &#38; Brooks&#47;Cole"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Cleveland"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            17 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib18"
              "etiqueta" => "18&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The analysis of cross-classified data"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "S&#46;E&#46; Fienberg"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:4 [
                        "edicion" => "2nd ed&#46;"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "editorial" => "MIT Press"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Cambridge"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            18 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib19"
              "etiqueta" => "19&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Methadone treatment in Spain&#44; 1994"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Domingo-Salvany"
                            1 => "K&#46; P&#233;rez"
                            2 => "M&#46; Torrens"
                            3 => "M&#46;J&#46; Bravo"
                            4 => "J&#46;M&#46; Anto"
                            5 => "J&#46; Alonso"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Drug Alcohol Depend"
                        "fecha" => "1999"
                        "volumen" => "56"
                        "paginaInicial" => "61"
                        "paginaFinal" => "66"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10462094"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            19 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib20"
              "etiqueta" => "20&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Incidence of heroin use in Zurich&#44; Switzerland&#58; a treatment case register analysis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "C&#46; Nordt"
                            1 => "R&#46; Stohler"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68804-1"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Lancet"
                        "fecha" => "2006"
                        "volumen" => "367"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1830"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1834"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16753485"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            20 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib21"
              "etiqueta" => "21&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Use of capture-recapture to estimate the prevalence of opiate addiction in Barcelona&#44; Spain&#44; 1989"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Domingo-Salvany"
                            1 => "R&#46;L&#46; Hartnoll"
                            2 => "A&#46; Maguire"
                            3 => "J&#46;M&#46; Suelves"
                            4 => "J&#46;M&#46; Anto"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Epidemiol"
                        "fecha" => "1995"
                        "volumen" => "141"
                        "paginaInicial" => "567"
                        "paginaFinal" => "574"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7900724"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            21 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib22"
              "etiqueta" => "22&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Analytical considerations in the use of capture-recapture to estimate prevalence&#58; case studies of the estimation of opiate use in the metropolitan area of Barcelona&#44; Spain"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Domingo-Salvany"
                            1 => "R&#46;L&#46; Hartnoll"
                            2 => "A&#46; Maguire"
                            3 => "M&#46;T&#46; Brugal"
                            4 => "P&#46; Albertin"
                            5 => "J&#46;A&#46; Cayla"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Epidemiol"
                        "fecha" => "1998"
                        "volumen" => "148"
                        "paginaInicial" => "732"
                        "paginaFinal" => "740"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9786228"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  "url" => "/02139111/0000002100000005/v1_201301241557/S0213911107720484/v1_201301241557/es/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "764"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "es" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Originales"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/02139111/0000002100000005/v1_201301241557/S0213911107720484/v1_201301241557/es/main.pdf?idApp=WGSE&text.app=https://gacetasanitaria.org/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0213911107720484?idApp=WGSE"
]
Compartir
Publique en esta revista
Información de la revista

Respuestas rápidas

Nueva respuesta rápida:

Requisitos y consideraciones

  • Las respuestas rápidas tienen como objetivo permitir el debate sobre observaciones científicas y de opinión sobre trabajos publicados el último año.
  • Deben ser enviadas desde la página web correspondiente al artículo en cuestión (no a través del sistema general de envío de artículos).
  • Son moderadas antes de su publicación a discreción del equipo editorial de la revista, no obstante no son peer-reviewed.
  • Deben ser originales y no infringir los derechos propiedad de terceros.
  • Los/las autores/as perderán el derecho a borrar o editar el texto, una vez sea publicado. Asimismo, la revista se reserva el derecho de borrar o editar el texto a discreción.
  • Algunas respuestas rápidas podrían ser seleccionadas adicionalmente para su publicación como cartas en la revista, en este caso seguirán el proceso editorial correspondiente.
  • Las respuestas rápidas serán publicadas en la web de la revista en 1 semana aproximadamente, después del envío del texto por parte de los/as autores/as.
  • La extensión máxima será de 500 palabras. Se admitirá una tabla o figura y hasta 5 referencias bibliográficas.
  • Se comunicará a los/las autores/ras del artículo comentado la existencia de la carta y la posibilidad de respuesta.
  • Al enviar esta respuesta rápida los autores/as aceptan los requisitos descritos.

Respuesta

Conflictos de interés

Los conflictos de interés pueden ser laborales, de investigación, económicos o morales. Los/las autores/as deben indicar si existe alguno de estos conflictos. Una descripción más detallada sobre los conflictos de intereses se encuentra disponible en las normas éticas de Gaceta Sanitaria.

El texto se adecua a las normas éticas de la revista
Idiomas
Gaceta Sanitaria
es en

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?